Average 401(k) Balance in 2024

$62K — based on 885,810 U.S. retirement plans (2024 DOL Form 5500 filings).

The average 401(k) account balance reflects the typical participant-level savings inside U.S. defined-contribution plans. Calculated from every employer-sponsored retirement plan that files DOL Form 5500, this metric strips out outliers using median values to show what a typical participant actually has saved.

Average 401(k) Balance by State

StateAverage Balancevs National
PR$89K+43.5%
HI$85K+36.5%
IA$80K+28.2%
CT$78K+26.4%
NJ$76K+21.6%
ND$75K+21.2%
WI$75K+21.1%
NY$75K+20.8%
MA$74K+19.8%
DC$74K+19.2%
NE$71K+14.3%
MN$70K+12.3%
OH$70K+12.2%
PA$69K+11.8%
KS$68K+9.7%
WV$68K+9.2%
IL$68K+9.0%
RI$68K+8.9%
MO$66K+5.9%
MI$65K+5.4%
VT$65K+4.9%
MS$65K+4.5%
AK$65K+4.5%
LA$64K+3.2%
VA$63K+1.4%
NH$63K+1.0%
MD$62K+0.6%
SD$62K0.0%
KY$61K-1.0%
AL$61K-2.0%
MT$60K-3.2%
IN$59K-4.3%
WY$57K-8.1%
AR$57K-8.3%
OK$56K-9.6%
WA$55K-11.3%
GA$53K-13.9%
NC$52K-16.3%
ME$52K-16.3%
TN$51K-18.0%
SC$50K-19.1%
TX$50K-19.2%
NM$50K-19.5%
ID$49K-20.6%
OR$49K-21.5%
CA$48K-22.9%
UT$47K-24.9%
FL$46K-26.7%
AZ$45K-28.2%
DE$43K-30.7%
VI$40K-35.1%
NV$40K-35.6%
CO$38K-39.6%
GU$24K-61.9%
MP$13K-79.6%

Average 401(k) Balance by Industry

IndustryAverage Balancevs National
Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities$137K+121.3%
Oil and Gas Extraction$136K+119.5%
Pipeline Transportation$123K+98.2%
Water Transportation$111K+78.8%
Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles$106K+70.5%
Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers$92K+47.8%
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities$89K+43.8%
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing$86K+38.3%
Chemical Manufacturing$86K+37.8%
Insurance Carriers and Related Activities$85K+37.1%
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods$83K+33.4%
Paper Manufacturing$83K+32.9%
Ambulatory Health Care Services$81K+30.4%
Mining (except Oil and Gas)$79K+27.2%
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods$78K+25.9%
Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and Component Manufacturing$78K+25.7%
Management of Companies and Enterprises$76K+22.7%
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing$75K+20.6%
Machinery Manufacturing$73K+17.4%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services$73K+17.3%
NAICS 515$72K+15.8%
Printing and Related Support Activities$71K+14.1%
Primary Metal Manufacturing$71K+14.0%
Real Estate$70K+12.3%
Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries$69K+11.9%
Rail Transportation$69K+10.5%
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction$68K+9.0%
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry$67K+7.9%
Hospitals$67K+7.7%
Telecommunications$66K+6.7%
Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing$66K+6.2%
Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing$65K+5.0%
Building Material and Garden Equipment and Supplies Dealers$65K+4.0%
Utilities$64K+3.5%
Crop Production$64K+3.0%
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing$64K+2.9%
Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible Assets (except Copyrighted Works)$63K+1.7%
NAICS 442$63K+1.2%
Air Transportation$63K+1.2%
Forestry and Logging$63K+0.8%
Miscellaneous Manufacturing$62K-0.1%
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing$61K-1.6%
Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries$61K-2.1%
Construction of Buildings$61K-2.5%
Wood Product Manufacturing$59K-4.3%
Textile Product Mills$59K-5.0%
Support Activities for Mining$56K-10.1%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers$55K-11.0%
Apparel Manufacturing$55K-11.3%
Fishing, Hunting and Trapping$53K-14.5%
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing$53K-14.8%
NAICS 446$52K-16.2%
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional, and Similar Organizations$51K-18.1%
Specialty Trade Contractors$51K-18.3%
NAICS 443$50K-18.9%
Web Search Portals, Libraries, Archives, and Other Information Services$50K-19.1%
Animal Production and Aquaculture$50K-19.2%
Textile Mills$50K-19.2%
NAICS 454$50K-20.2%
Computing Infrastructure Providers, Data Processing, Web Hosting, and Related Services$48K-21.9%
Food Manufacturing$47K-24.7%
Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing$45K-27.1%
NAICS 447$45K-28.1%
Publishing Industries$45K-28.2%
Waste Management and Remediation Services$43K-30.4%
Rental and Leasing Services$42K-31.6%
NAICS 448$42K-31.8%
Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation$42K-32.3%
Repair and Maintenance$41K-34.6%
Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions$40K-34.8%
Warehousing and Storage$39K-36.6%
Executive, Legislative, and Other General Government Support$39K-37.9%
NAICS 451$39K-38.0%
Support Activities for Transportation$37K-39.8%
NAICS 453$37K-41.0%
Educational Services$36K-41.5%
Administrative and Support Services$33K-46.7%
Truck Transportation$33K-46.8%
Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing$32K-47.7%
Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation Industries$32K-47.8%
NAICS 452$32K-48.7%
Food and Beverage Retailers$30K-51.0%
Accommodation$24K-60.8%
Social Assistance$20K-67.5%
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities$20K-67.8%
Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation$16K-74.6%
Personal and Laundry Services$15K-76.2%
Food Services and Drinking Places$11K-82.3%
Couriers and Messengers$4,760-92.3%

Average 401(k) Balance by Plan Size

Plan SizeAverage Balancevs National
100–499 participants · DB$277K+345.4%
1,000–4,999 participants · DB$276K+344.7%
500–999 participants · DB$262K+321.6%
5,000+ participants · DB$195K+214.9%
<100 participants · DB$164K+164.4%
5,000+ participants · 403(b)$98K+57.3%
1,000–4,999 participants · 403(b)$80K+28.8%
<100 participants · DC$76K+22.0%
5,000+ participants · 401(k)$74K+18.7%
100–499 participants · 403(b)$71K+13.8%
100–499 participants · DC$68K+8.8%
500–999 participants · 403(b)$67K+8.1%
100–499 participants · 401(k)$64K+2.5%
1,000–4,999 participants · DC$63K+2.0%
1,000–4,999 participants · 401(k)$60K-2.6%
500–999 participants · DC$60K-3.5%
500–999 participants · 401(k)$57K-8.9%
5,000+ participants · DC$50K-18.9%
<100 participants · 403(b)$50K-19.6%
<100 participants · 401(k)$50K-19.8%

Methodology & Source

Source: U.S. Department of Labor — Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) Form 5500 dataset.

Why median, not arithmetic mean: Retirement plan data has extreme outliers; the median represents the middle plan in each cohort, giving a more accurate "typical" benchmark. We continue to use "average" in titles because that's the everyday term searchers use.