Average 401(k) Balance in 2024

$55K — based on the privacy-thresholded accepted-generation projection (2024 DOL Form 5500 filings).

The average 401(k) account balance reflects the typical participant-level savings inside U.S. defined-contribution plans. Calculated from every employer-sponsored retirement plan that files DOL Form 5500, this metric strips out outliers using median values to show what a typical participant actually has saved.

Average 401(k) Balance by State

StateAverage Balancevs National
DC$87K+58.2%
HI$84K+53.8%
IA$80K+46.6%
ND$79K+44.9%
CT$77K+39.8%
WI$76K+38.9%
MA$74K+35.6%
VT$72K+30.7%
MN$71K+30.3%
NE$69K+26.1%
AK$69K+26.1%
RI$69K+25.9%
NY$68K+25.1%
OH$68K+24.2%
KS$68K+24.0%
PA$67K+23.3%
WV$66K+21.2%
NJ$66K+20.5%
IL$64K+16.1%
VA$63K+14.7%
SD$62K+13.5%
MT$62K+13.2%
MO$62K+12.5%
MI$61K+11.2%
LA$60K+9.5%
MD$60K+9.4%
NH$59K+8.3%
MS$58K+6.4%
WA$57K+4.8%
KY$57K+3.3%
AL$56K+2.3%
IN$56K+2.0%
WY$54K-1.8%
AR$53K-3.7%
ME$52K-5.3%
OK$51K-6.0%
GA$49K-10.6%
OR$49K-10.6%
NC$49K-10.9%
NM$48K-12.8%
ID$47K-14.3%
SC$47K-14.8%
TN$47K-15.0%
TX$45K-17.5%
DE$44K-18.8%
UT$42K-23.2%
CA$42K-24.0%
FL$41K-25.7%
AZ$38K-30.9%
CO$37K-33.2%
NV$36K-33.8%

Average 401(k) Balance by Industry

IndustryAverage Balancevs National
Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities$145K+165.7%
Oil and Gas Extraction$133K+142.9%
Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles$105K+92.3%
Pipeline Transportation$105K+92.2%
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities$93K+69.5%
Water Transportation$92K+68.6%
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing$88K+60.1%
Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers$86K+57.2%
Ambulatory Health Care Services$82K+49.2%
Insurance Carriers and Related Activities$81K+48.6%
Chemical Manufacturing$80K+45.5%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services$77K+40.0%
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods$76K+39.6%
Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and Component Manufacturing$75K+36.2%
Paper Manufacturing$73K+34.0%
Management of Companies and Enterprises$71K+29.6%
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods$70K+28.7%
Mining (except Oil and Gas)$70K+28.5%
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing$68K+24.8%
Machinery Manufacturing$68K+24.6%
Telecommunications$67K+23.0%
Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing$66K+20.6%
NAICS 515$64K+17.1%
Web Search Portals, Libraries, Archives, and Other Information Services$64K+16.4%
Printing and Related Support Activities$63K+15.0%
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry$63K+15.0%
Primary Metal Manufacturing$62K+12.7%
Real Estate$61K+12.2%
Utilities$60K+9.3%
Miscellaneous Manufacturing$60K+9.2%
Rail Transportation$59K+8.0%
Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible Assets (except Copyrighted Works)$59K+8.0%
Air Transportation$59K+8.0%
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing$58K+6.1%
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction$57K+4.6%
Textile Product Mills$57K+4.0%
Computing Infrastructure Providers, Data Processing, Web Hosting, and Related Services$56K+2.8%
Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries$55K+1.2%
Hospitals$55K+1.0%
Forestry and Logging$54K-0.9%
Building Material and Garden Equipment and Supplies Dealers$54K-1.3%
Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional, and Similar Organizations$54K-1.7%
Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing$54K-1.8%
Construction of Buildings$53K-2.3%
Crop Production$53K-3.4%
NAICS 454$52K-5.5%
NAICS 442$51K-6.8%
Publishing Industries$51K-7.3%
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing$50K-8.3%
Performing Arts, Spectator Sports, and Related Industries$49K-9.8%
Wood Product Manufacturing$49K-9.8%
Support Activities for Mining$47K-14.5%
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing$47K-14.8%
Apparel Manufacturing$46K-15.3%
NAICS 443$46K-15.8%
Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers$46K-16.6%
NAICS 446$44K-18.7%
Textile Mills$44K-19.7%
Specialty Trade Contractors$42K-23.9%
Animal Production and Aquaculture$40K-26.5%
Executive, Legislative, and Other General Government Support$40K-27.8%
Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing$39K-28.9%
Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation$39K-29.4%
Food Manufacturing$36K-33.5%
Fishing, Hunting and Trapping$36K-34.5%
Rental and Leasing Services$35K-36.5%
NAICS 448$33K-39.2%
Warehousing and Storage$33K-39.6%
Repair and Maintenance$33K-40.1%
Support Activities for Transportation$33K-40.4%
Waste Management and Remediation Services$31K-43.2%
NAICS 453$30K-45.4%
NAICS 447$28K-48.1%
NAICS 451$28K-48.2%
Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions$28K-48.5%
Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing$26K-52.3%
Administrative and Support Services$26K-52.8%
Truck Transportation$24K-55.5%
NAICS 452$24K-56.0%
Amusement, Gambling, and Recreation Industries$22K-59.9%
Educational Services$20K-63.5%
Food and Beverage Retailers$19K-64.4%
Personal and Laundry Services$17K-69.7%
Accommodation$16K-71.0%
Social Assistance$14K-74.2%
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities$11K-79.5%
Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation$11K-80.7%
Food Services and Drinking Places$5,299-90.3%
Couriers and Messengers$4,260-92.2%

Average 401(k) Balance by Plan Size

Plan SizeAverage Balancevs National
5,000+ participants · 403(b)$98K+78.9%
1,000–4,999 participants · 403(b)$75K+37.7%
5,000+ participants · 401(k)$69K+26.1%
<100 participants · 403(b)$63K+15.9%
1,000–4,999 participants · 401(k)$58K+6.3%
500–999 participants · 403(b)$57K+4.9%
<100 participants · 401(k)$56K+1.5%
500–999 participants · 401(k)$53K-3.9%
100–499 participants · 403(b)$51K-6.4%
100–499 participants · 401(k)$47K-13.9%

Methodology & Source

Source: U.S. Department of Labor — Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) Form 5500 dataset.

Why median, not arithmetic mean: Retirement plan data has extreme outliers; the median represents the middle plan in each cohort, giving a more accurate "typical" benchmark. We continue to use "average" in titles because that's the everyday term searchers use.